Install Elastix 4 on CentOS(VPS)

系統環境

• Cloud At Cost
• CentOS 7.0 (3.10.0-123.el7.x86_64)
• Elastix 4.0.74-Stable

安裝開始

#> wget --no-check-certificate https://sourceforge.net/projects/elastix/files/Elastix%20PBX%20Appliance%20Software/4.0.0/Elastix-4.0.74-Stable-x86_64-bin-10Feb2016.iso/download -O Elastix-4.0.74-Stable-x86_64-bin-10Feb2016.iso
#> mkdir /mnt/ISO
#> mount -o loop Elastix-4.0.74-Stable-x86_64-bin-10Feb2016.iso /mnt/ISO/

關閉 SELinux

#> sed -i 's/SELINUX=.*$/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
#> setenforce 0
#> vi /etc/yum.repos.d/Elastix-cd.repo

[elastix-cd]
name=Elastix RPM Repository for CentOS
baseurl=file:///mnt/ISO
gpgcheck=0
enabled=0

安裝 EPEL 套件庫

#> wget https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
#> rpm -ivh epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

安裝 ISO 檔內的 kernel-* 套件
NOTE:

CentOS 版本必須低於 ISO 檔內的版本，否則無法安裝 kernel 套件。

安裝後重新開機，CentOS 必須使用安裝後的 kernel 開機。

#> cd /mnt/ISO/Elastix
#> yum --nogpgcheck --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=epel,elastix-cd localinstall kernel-3.10.0-229.14.1.el7.x86_64.rpm kernel-devel-3.10.0-229.14.1.el7.x86_64.rpm

#> reboot

安裝 RPM 檔

#> mount -o loop Elastix-4.0.74-Stable-x86_64-bin-10Feb2016.iso /mnt/ISO/
#> sed -n '/%packages/,/%end/p' /mnt/ISO/ks/anaconda-ks.cfg | sed '/^%/d' > elastix4-packages.lst

#> yum -y --nogpgcheck --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=epel,elastix-cd install $(cat elastix4-packages.lst | grep -v "^elastix\|RoundCubeMail\|freePBX\|lcdelastix\|wanpipe\|dahdi\|rhino" ) | tee yum-install-1.log

#> systemctl start mariadb
#> mysqladmin -u root -p password 'eLaStIx.2oo7'

#> yum -y --nogpgcheck --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=epel,elastix-cd install $(cat elastix4-packages.lst | grep "RoundCubeMail\|freePBX" ) | tee yum-install-2.log
#> yum -y --nogpgcheck --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=epel,elastix-cd install $(cat elastix4-packages.lst | grep "^elastix\|lcdelastix" | grep -v "a2billing") | tee yum-install-3.log
#> yum -y --nogpgcheck --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=epel,elastix-cd install $(cat elastix4-packages.lst | grep "a2billing") | tee yum-install-4.log

#> systemctl enable mariadb
#> systemctl enable httpd

#> reboot

登入 SSH 後，如果 console 出現以下訊息，表示安裝成功；如果沒見到這訊息，很可能安裝不完整。

Welcome to Elastix
----------------------------------------------------

Elastix is a product meant to be configured through a web browser.
Any changes made from within the command line may corrupt the system
configuration and produce unexpected behavior; in addition, changes
made to system files through here may be lost when doing an update.

To access your Elastix System, using a separate workstation (PC/MAC/Linux)
Open the Internet Browser using the following URL:
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

如果沒出現上述訊息，試著執行以下指令，將管理密碼作初始化試試

 /usr/bin/elastix-admin-passwords --init

安裝後

管理介面的預設帳號密碼：admin / palosanto。

要修改密碼，執行以下指令

/usr/bin/elastix-admin-passwords --change

NOTE：重設密碼時，同時需要設定 MySQL 與 PBX 管理密碼。

注意事項

- elastix4-packages.lst，這是利用安裝ISO檔內的 ks.cfg 篩選出需要安裝的套件清單。

- 套件依照順序安裝非常重要
1. Linux 系統基本套件（排除 elastix-*、freePBX 等套件）。
2. freepbx
3. elastix 主程式相關
4. a2billing, reports 模組