Tablespace Shrink
資料表刪除大量的歷史資料列後,所屬的 Tablespace 檔案大小不會自動變小,必須執行維護指令
mysql> OPTIMIZE table foo;
一次優化所有的資料表
reference to undefined name 'syntax' Exception of type 'MindTouch.Deki.Script.Runtime.DekiScriptUndefinedNameException' was thrown. (click for details)Callstack:
at User:Alang/Linux_&_UNIX_工作筆記/MySQL_DBA_筆記/DB_Maintenance
MindTouch.Deki.Script.Runtime.DekiScriptUndefinedNameException: reference to undefined name 'syntax' Exception of type 'MindTouch.Deki.Script.Runtime.DekiScriptUndefinedNameException' was thrown.
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Compiler.DekiScriptExpressionEvaluation.Visit (MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptVar expr, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptVar.VisitWith[DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState,Range] (IDekiScriptExpressionVisitor`2 visitor, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Compiler.DekiScriptExpressionEvaluation.Evaluate (MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptAccess expr, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state, Boolean evaluateProperties) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Compiler.DekiScriptExpressionEvaluation.Visit (MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptAccess expr, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptAccess.VisitWith[DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState,Range] (IDekiScriptExpressionVisitor`2 visitor, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Compiler.DekiScriptExpressionEvaluation.Visit (MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptCall expr, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptCall.VisitWith[DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState,Range] (IDekiScriptExpressionVisitor`2 visitor, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Compiler.DekiScriptExpressionEvaluation.Visit (MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptSequence expr, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptSequence.VisitWith[DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState,Range] (IDekiScriptExpressionVisitor`2 visitor, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at MindTouch.Deki.Script.Compiler.DekiScriptExpressionEvaluation.Visit (MindTouch.Deki.Script.Expr.DekiScriptReturnScope expr, DekiScriptExpressionEvaluationState state) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
mysql.log 管理維護
手動清除
$> cat /dev/null > /var/log/mysql.log
$> mysqladmin -uroot -p flush-logs
使用 logrotate 服務自動管理
1. 新增 /etc/logrotate.d/mysqld:
/var/log/mysql/*.log {
create 644 mysql mysql
notifempty
daily
rotate 5
missingok
nocompress
sharedscripts
postrotate
# run if mysqld is running
if test -n "`ps acx|grep mysqld`"; then
/usr/bin/mysqladmin flush-logs
fi
endscript
}
2. 新增 mysql 管理帳號密碼檔
$> vi ~/.my.cnf
[mysqladmin]
user = root
password = YourPass
$> chmod 0600 ~/.my.cnf