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AIX VM for Test/Dev

Tutorials

QEMU commands

PowerPC System Board-specific

qemu-system-ppc64 --machine help

Install AIX from CD-ROM

Create a VM

mkdir aix72VM
cd aix72VM
qemu-img create -f  qcow2  hdisk0.qcow2  20G

aix_7200-04-00-1937_1of2_112019.iso

cd aix72VM
mv aix_7200-04-00-1937_1of2_112019.iso AIX72.iso

Boot from cd-rom

cd aix72VM

qemu-system-ppc64 -cpu POWER8 \
-machine pseries -m 4096 -serial stdio \
-drive file=hdisk0.qcow2,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0 \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi \
-device scsi-hd,drive=drive-virtio-disk0 \
-cdrom $PWD/AIX72.iso \
-prom-env "boot-command=boot cdrom:" \
-prom-env "input-device=/vdevice/vty@71000000" \
-prom-env "output-device=/vdevice/vty@71000000"

Type 1 and press Enter

aix_vm_1.png

Press Enter

aix_vm_2.png

Type 2

aix_vm_3.png

Type 4

aix_vm_4.png

Type 5

aix_vm_5.png

Type 0

aix_vm_6.png

Press Enter to install AIX

aix_vm_7.png

看到這畫面時,表示 AIX 作業系統已經完成安裝。

輸入 Ctrl + C 離開

aix_vm_8.png

Fix boot issue

Boot from cd-rom

cd aix72VM

qemu-system-ppc64 -cpu POWER8 \
-machine pseries -m 4096 -serial stdio \
-drive file=hdisk0.qcow2,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0 \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi \
-device scsi-hd,drive=drive-virtio-disk0 \
-cdrom $PWD/AIX72.iso \
-prom-env "boot-command=boot cdrom:" \
-prom-env "input-device=/vdevice/vty@71000000" \
-prom-env "output-device=/vdevice/vty@71000000"

Type 1 and press Enter

aix_vm_9.png

Press Enter

aix_vm_10.png

Type 3

aix_vm_11.png

Type 0

aix_vm_12.png

Type 1

aix_vm_13.png

Type 1

aix_vm_14.png

輸入修復開機指令

aix_vm_15.png

Fix boot issue

cd /sbin/helpers/jfs2
mv fsck64 fsck64.old
ln -s fsck fsck64

mv logredo64 logredo64.old
ln -s logredo logredo64

sync;sync;
halt

First boot from hdisk

cd aix72VM

qemu-system-ppc64 -cpu POWER8 \
-machine pseries -m 4096 -serial stdio \
-drive file=hdisk0.qcow2,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0 \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi \
-device scsi-hd,drive=drive-virtio-disk0 \
-cdrom $PWD/AIX72.iso \
-prom-env "boot-command=boot hdisk:" \
-prom-env "input-device=/vdevice/vty@71000000" \
-prom-env "output-device=/vdevice/vty@71000000"

Type vt100

aix_vm_16.png

Select: Accept License Agreements

Tips: 如果這裡的畫面出現沒有對齊的情況,且影響到後續的操作。按下 Ctrl + C 先中斷離開,將終端機的字形調更小,然後再重新執行步驟。

aix_vm_17.png

Select: Accept Software Maintenance Terms and Conditions

aix_vm_18.png

Select: Set root Password

Tip: 設定完密碼後,最後要選擇 Task Completed - Exit to Login。如果略過這,下次在開啟系統時,初始化的步驟仍會再出現。

aix_vm_19.png

用剛剛設定的 root 帳密登入

aix_vm_20.png

Post-tasks

Fixing the ps
mv /usr/bin/ps /usr/bin/ps.old
ln -s /usr/sysv/bin/ps /usr/bin/ps
Disable some problematic services
rmitab diagd
rmitab rcnfs
rmitab aso
rmitab clcomd
rmitab pfcdaemon
stopsrc -s clcomd
stopsrc -s pfcdaemon
Network setup

On Linux 

sudo ip tuntap add dev tap0 mode tap

sudo echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tap0/proxy_arp
sudo echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/enp0s3/proxy_arp

sudo ip addr add 192.168.31.90 dev tap0
sudo ip link set up tap0
sudo ip link set up dev tap0 promisc on
sudo ip route add 192.168.31.91 dev tap0
arp -Ds 192.168.31.91 enp0s3 pub
qemu-system-ppc64 -cpu POWER8 \
-machine pseries -m 4096 -serial stdio \
-drive file=hdisk0.qcow2,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0 \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi \
-device scsi-hd,drive=drive-virtio-disk0 \
-cdrom $PWD/AIX72.iso \
-net nic -net tap,script=no,ifname=tap0 \
-prom-env "boot-command=boot disk:" \
-prom-env "input-device=/vdevice/vty@71000000" \
-prom-env "output-device=/vdevice/vty@71000000"

On AIX

chdev -l en0 -a netaddr=192.168.31.91 -a netmask=255.255.255.0 -a state=up

 

 

Install OpenSSH
mount  -v  cdrfs  -o  ro  /dev/cd0  /mnt
mkdir   /tmp/ssh_install
cd  /mnt/installp/ppc
cp  openssh*  /tmp/ssh_install
cd  /tmp/ssh_install
installp -acgXYd . openssh.base openssh.license openssh.man.en_US openssh.msg.en_US
lssrc  -s  sshd