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tmux

Sessions

Start session

  • tmux new
  • tmux new -s mysession

Show sessions

  • tmux ls

Kill sessions

  • tmux kill-session  -t mysession
  • tmux kill-session -a  ;kill all sessions but last session

Attach sessions

  • tmux a
  • tmux a -t #
  • tmux a -t mysession

Save & Restore

    How To Save And Restore Tmux Environments Across Reboots In Linux
    Keyboard

    PREFIX: CTRL+b

    sessions

    • Detach from session: PREFIX + d
    • Rename session: PREFIX + $
    • Move to previous session: PREFIX + (
    • Move to next session: PREFIX + )

    Windows

    • Create a new window: PREFIX + c
    • Rename the window: PREFIX + ,
    • Move the window: PREFIX + {window-number}
    • Close current window: PREFIX + &
    • Move to previous window: PREFIX + p
    • Move to next window: PREFIX + n
    • Go to any window: PREFIX + s

    Panes

    • Split panes horizontally: PREFIX + "
    • Split panes vertically: PREFIX + %
    • Switch between panes: PREFIX + Left/Right/Up/Down

    Copy Mode

    • Enter copy mode: PREFIX + [
    • Exit copy mode: q
    Configuration

    .tmux.conf

    For Ubuntu/Debian

    # Enable 256 color in terminal
    set -g default-terminal "tmux-256color"
    
    # Fix the dynamic title name
    set-option -g allow-rename off
    
    # set vi-mode
    set-window-option -g mode-keys vi
    # keybindings
    bind-key -T copy-mode-vi v send-keys -X begin-selection
    bind-key -T copy-mode-vi C-v send-keys -X rectangle-toggle
    bind-key -T copy-mode-vi y send-keys -X copy-selection-and-cancel
    
    # Window status
    set-window-option -g window-status-current-style 'bg=#282a36 fg=#f8f8f2 bold'

    For RHEL

    # Fix the dynamic title name
    set-option -g allow-rename off

    vi-mode

    • 行模式:Shift + v
    • 列模式:Ctrl + v
    • 取消:y
    • 複製:Enter
    • 貼上:PREFIX + ]
    # set vi-mode
    set-window-option -g mode-keys vi
    # keybindings
    bind-key -T copy-mode-vi v send-keys -X begin-selection
    bind-key -T copy-mode-vi C-v send-keys -X rectangle-toggle
    bind-key -T copy-mode-vi y send-keys -X copy-selection-and-cancel
    FAQ

    Window 無法固定標題名稱

    Solution: ~/.tmux.conf

    set-option -g allow-rename off


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