Xiaomi Mijia Temperature and Humidity Sensor
硬體規格
- 名稱:小米藍芽溫溼度計
- 型號:LYWSD03MMC
Raspberry Pi OS
藍芽
不需要與溫濕度計做配對,就可以直接讀資料。
bluetoothctl
> scan on
> devices
> scan off
> exit
安裝 Python module
NOTE: 新版 Pi OS 只允許在 Python venv 環境下用 pip 安裝第三方套件。
# 以下指令必須用 user 帳號下執行 (non-root)
mkdir mitemp
cd mitemp
python -m venv env
source env/bin/activate
which python
# 記得先升級 pip 至最新版
pip install --upgrade pip
# 開始安裝套件
sudo apt install libglib2.0-dev
pip install bluepy
pip install lywsd03mmc
pip install paho-mqtt
錯誤:ERROR: Could not build wheels for bluepy, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects
解決:
sudo apt install libglib2.0-dev
Telegraf
Option 1: Python script
建立設定檔
mv /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf.orig
telegraf --input-filter exec --output-filter influxdb_v2 config > /etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf
telegraf.conf
[[outputs.influxdb_v2]]
urls = ["http://127.0.0.1:8086"]
## Token for authentication.
token = "YOUR-TOKEN"
## Organization is the name of the organization you wish to write to.
organization = "YOUR-ORAG"
## Destination bucket to write into.
bucket = "YOUR-BUCKET"
## Timeout for HTTP messages.
timeout = "5s"
[[inputs.exec]]
interval = "180s"
commands = ["sudo -u pi /home/pi/mitemp/env/bin/python /home/pi/mitemp/go-mitemp.py"]
## Timeout for each command to complete.
timeout = "30s"
## Data format to consume.
## Each data format has its own unique set of configuration options, read
## more about them here:
## https://github.com/influxdata/telegraf/blob/master/docs/DATA_FORMATS_INPUT.md
data_format = "influx"
Test the configuration
telegraf -config /etc/telegraf/telegraf -test
Set the sudo for telegraf
NOTE: Pi OS 的 telegraf 服務是用 non-root 帳號啟動,如果要執行另一個帳號的 script,必須使用 sudo。
Edit: /etc/sudoers.d/011_telegraf-nopasswd
telegraf ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /home/pi/mitemp/env/bin/python /home/pi/mitemp/go-mitemp.py
Option 2: MQTT Consumer
- Plugin: telegraf/plugins/inputs/mqtt_consumer/README.md at release-1.29 · influxdata/telegraf (github.com)
- MQTT Broker 伺服器 Mosquitto 安裝、帳號密碼、加密傳輸設定教學與範例 - Office 指南
Tutorials
- pip: LYWSD03MMC
- 制霸 IoT 30Day! Day 18 藍芽溫濕度計使用
- Xiaomi Mijia Hygrothermo v2 sensor data on Raspberry Pi
- Custom firmware for the Xiaomi Thermometer LYWSD03MMC
- Home Asssistant Xiaomi Mijia LYWSD03MMC Temperature and Humidity Sensor Tutorial September 2022
- Xiaomi Mijia Temperature, and Humidity Dashboard
- How to Use Bluetooth on Raspberry Pi: GUI & Command Guide – RaspberryTips