Installation
Official Manual
- RHEL7/8: https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/manual/installation/install_from_packages/rhel_centos
- How To Install Zabbix Server 5.0 on CentOS 7
Platform to install
Zabbix Version | 5.0 LTS |
OS Distribution | CENTOS |
OS Version | 7 |
Database | MySQL |
Web Server | Apache |
Prerequisites
php 7.2
Zabbix frontend requires PHP version 7.2 or newer starting with Zabbix 5.0. Note that RHEL/CentOS 7 only provide PHP 5.4.
Install and configure Zabbix server
a. Install Zabbix repository
# rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
# yum clean all
b. Install Zabbix server and agent
# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent
c. Install Zabbix frontend
Enable Red Hat Software Collections
# yum install centos-release-scl
Edit file /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo and enable zabbix-frontend repository.
[zabbix-frontend]
...
enabled=1
...
Install Zabbix frontend packages.
# yum install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl
如果不想修改套件庫的設定,可以改用以下指令安裝:
# yum --enablerepo=zabbix-frontend install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl
d. Create initial database
Run the following on your database host.
# mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> quit;
On Zabbix server host import initial schema and data. You will be prompted to enter your newly created password.
# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix
e. Configure the database for Zabbix server
Edit file
/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBPassword=password
f. Configure PHP for Zabbix frontend
Edit file
/etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf
, uncomment and set the right timezone for you.; php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Taipei
g. Start Zabbix server and agent processes
Start Zabbix server and agent processes and make it start at system boot.
# systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm
# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm
h. Configure Zabbix frontend
Connect to your newly installed Zabbix frontend:
http://server_ip_or_name/zabbix